Spray Paint Upholstered Chairs: Tips for a Smooth Finish

I spray painted chairs. Upholstered chairs. Yes, it sounds strange, and I’ll be the first to admit it wasn’t the most conventional choice. But when you’re a determined homeowner with eight mismatched chairs and a limited budget, unconventional solutions start to look appealing.

Last March we picked up a set of chairs from Craigslist that had once lived in a hotel. The fabric showed it: faded, stained, and very eighties. We paid $25 each and thought they’d be a good inexpensive option for our dining room. Initially I tried painting one chair a soft apple green after following an online tutorial, but that experiment didn’t go as planned. The painted chair sat under a slipcover for a while and looked fine, so that gave me a small confidence boost.

We eventually bought off-white slipcovers for the whole set to quiet the loud pattern and stains. They were an affordable short-term fix, but over time the slipcovers stretched and sagged, creating a loose, baggy look that demanded frequent washing to keep them presentable. Washing every week wasn’t practical, and the covers didn’t play well with the white trim and accessories in the house.

Because I’d already painted one chair and it looked indistinguishable under a slipcover, I decided to try spray painting the rest. I figured if any turned out blotchy, the slipcovers could hide the mistakes. Rather than mix craft paint and textile medium, I opted for aerosol spray paint—specifically a metallic oil-rubbed bronze finish. I applied several very light coats, careful to avoid drips, keeping my hand moving and misting each layer. The goal was an even, thin application so the texture of the upholstery would remain but the color would be uniform.

To my surprise, after about four light coats the chair transformed. The chaotic pattern and stains didn’t disappear, but they were unified under one gunmetal charcoal tone. The metallic spray gave a subtle sheen in certain lights, but the overall effect was a neat, charcoal-gray upholstery that hid the worst of the hotel fabric’s history. The painted legs took on a darker chocolate bronze with a faint metallic glint, which ended up being my favorite detail—those legs look intentional and give the chairs a lifted, updated feel.

Practical details for anyone tempted to try this: use thin, even passes with your spray can, and test on an inconspicuous spot or spare fabric first. Some upholstery fabrics will react differently—lightweight, delicate materials like silk or velvet may become stiff or change texture. Our chairs were made from thick, upholstery-grade fabric, which likely helped the paint sit on the surface instead of soaking in, preserving the original hand of the fabric. After painting, we let the chairs cure outside for several days with no rain in the forecast. Once cured, the paint did not transfer to clothing and did not smell like fresh spray paint. I tested this by rubbing a wet white rag and washing a painted garment; the finish held up and didn’t bleed.

How do they feel? Surprisingly similar to before. The fabric remained firm and durable rather than crunchy, which suggests a thin coating can change color without dramatically changing texture on certain fabrics. A reader later suggested the hotel fabric might have been treated with a protective Crypton-style finish, which would cause paint to sit on the surface rather than penetrate—this could explain the unexpected success.

Would I recommend this for every upholstered piece? No. I wouldn’t try it on delicate textiles or heirloom pieces without first testing a small sample. But for inexpensive, sturdy, upholstery-grade chairs that are already past their prime, spray painting can be an effective, low-cost way to extend usable life and improve the look until a more permanent solution—new slipcovers, professional reupholstery, or replacement—is feasible.

In our case, the charcoal chairs read better in the room than the green experiment had, and they’re arguably an improvement over the sagging slipcovers. We still keep the brown slipcovers on hand and can always put them back on or use them as a temporary fix. For now the verdict is “works for today.” Someday we may reupholster or replace the chairs, but until then they serve the family well.

  1. Paint one test chair first to see how the fabric reacts under a slipcover.
  2. Keep spare slipcovers on hand so you can hide any imperfect results.

If you’re tempted to try spray painting upholstery, start small, test your fabric, and use light, even coats. It’s not a miracle fix for every material, but for sturdy, problematic chairs it can be an unexpectedly satisfying and inexpensive way to refresh a room.